Photo: Eek, Ann Christine CC BY-SA 4.0
The Museum of Cultural History, University of Oslo

Replica of a La Tène Brooch

This replica represents a brooch, commonly referred to as a La Tène fibula. The original artifact was discovered in an unmarked grave at Veien. These graves typically lack visible mounds and are often simple ditches dug in the ground where the cremated remains were placed within an urn. This burial practice was commonplace during the pre-Roman Iron Age, approximately between 500 and 0 BCE. 

The term "La Tène" originates from a location in Switzerland where numerous comparable brooches has been uncovered. While these lengthy iron safety pins are uncommon in Norway, they were prevalent across various regions of Europe in the centuries preceding the birth of Christ. Their scarcity in Norway suggests that they may have been owned by affluent and influential figures. 

The grave belonged to a man, and it is likely that the brooch was part of his attire. Alternatively, the brooch may have been a gift from powerful allies from a distant region or specifically presented for the funeral. Regardless, on the funeral pyre, it undoubtedly symbolized a distinct status.